The Caribbean telecommunications landscape is characterised by a diverse array of markets, each facing unique challenges and opportunities. While some nations boast advanced networks, others grapple with limited infrastructure and resources. A common obstacle is the lack of competition, with many countries dominated by a single telecom provider, potentially leading to higher
costs and limited-service innovation.
TheCaribbean - estimated tower ownership Q1 2025
In 2025 Sites reported 1,445 towers in Dominican Republic, as well as 98 towers in Puerto Rico.
In 2023, Phoenix Tower International (PTI) significantly expanded its presence across the Caribbean by acquiring approximately 1,500 sites through a multi-country agreement with Liberty Latin America. This strategic move enhanced PTI’s footprint in key markets, including Panama, Jamaica, The Bahamas, Puerto Rico, Barbados, and the British Virgin Islands, solidifying its position in the region’s telecommunications infrastructure sector.
Additionally, Innovattel/Torresec exited the Dominican Republic by selling its portfolio of 45 towers to PTI. This transaction further strengthened PTI’s network infrastructure across the Caribbean.
América Móvil, through its brand Claro, maintains a limited footprint in the Caribbean compared to regional giants like Liberty Latin America and Digicel. Liberty Latin America, following its acquisition of Cable & Wireless Communications (CWC) in 2016, operates under the BTC brand in the Bahamas and as FLOW in 15 other Caribbean locations. This acquisition spree included the purchase of UTS in the Dutch and French Caribbean in 2019, bolstering its regional influence and enabling substantial investment in network infrastructure.
Digicel, headquartered in Kingston, Jamaica, has been a major player in the Caribbean telecom sector since its founding in 2001. Operating across 25 markets, primarily in the Caribbean with additional ventures in Central
and South America, Digicel provides mobile, home entertainment, and mobile banking services. Despite its expansive footprint, Digicel has faced financial challenges in recent years, affecting its operational capacity and
The Caribbean telecom market continues to evolve amidst these dynamics, driven by ongoing investments,acquisitions, and efforts to overcome infrastructure challenges. As the region progresses towards greater connectivity and digital inclusion, stakeholders navigate the complex landscape with an eye on enhancing service delivery and expanding market reach. expansion initiatives.
In contrast, Liberty Latin America has embarked on a comprehensive US$250mn investment program aimed at enhancing network coverage and service quality throughout the Caribbean since 2014. This strategic approach underscores the company’s commitment to meeting the region’s growing demand for reliable connectivity and digital services.
